JUSTIFICATION OF MECHANICAL AND TECHNOLOGICAL FEATURES OF BIODIESEL USING IN AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION

Using of renewable biofuel, in particular liquid biodiesel, is appropriate in order to reduce emissions of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in sphere of agricultural production. Development of energy saving equipment and related technologies is actual for the biofuel production and increasing efficiency of technical devices using biodiesel in the conditions of agrarian enterprises. Existing and promising equipment for the production of diesel biofuels does not fully ensure the energy efficiency of the technological process in the conditions of the agricultural producer. Increasing of energy efficiency level during diesel biofuel using by improving the technical equipment for its production and consumption is the aim of the work. The following tasks were formed to achieve the goal: justification of receiving biodiesel with circulating mixers technology, justification of diesel biofuels using for the machinery exploitation in agricultural production. Circulating mixing which is carried out by repeated transfer of the emulsion over a closed loop was proposed for the process of biodiesel production. Diesel biofuel is proposed to be produced from oil of the second time hot pressing or from the grain waste oil. Produced diesel biofuel can be used for the energy supply of grain dryers, tractor aggregates and other agrarian machinery and equipment. The use of biological fuels will achieve a significant increase in the energy efficiency of agricultural production and the reduction of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases